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BOOK MARK : The Scandal That Challenges the Legitimacy of Our Political Order

December 08, 1991|Gary Sick | Gary Sick, adjunct professor of Middle East politics at Columbia University, served on the National Security Council staff under Presidents Gerald R. Ford, Jimmy Carter and Ronald Reagan. While acknowledging that some of his sources have "a propensity for exaggeration and trouble," the author contends that there is strong reason to believe that Reagan-Bush campaign officials made a secret deal in 1980 to delay the release of the 52 Americans held hostage in Tehran

The ultimate dilemma, which Andre Chernier captured so perfectly in his comment on the revolutionary politics of 18th-Century France, is the effect of very high stakes. A run-of-the mill political scandal can safely be exposed without affecting anyone other than the culprits and their immediate circle. A covert political coup, however, like the one engineered by Casey in 1980, challenges the legitimacy of the political order; it deliberately exploits weaknesses in the political immune system and risks infecting the entire organism of state and society. Such a virus of secrecy and subterfuge would permeate the Reagan Administration and would culminate in the Iran-Contra Affair, the contours of which bore an uncanny resemblance to Casey's 1980 deal to swap arms for hostages. One of the more puzzling aspects of the Iran-Contra affair was the Reagan Administration's dogged pursuit of a deal in the face of repeated Iranian demands. Yet Reagan's men refused to take no for an answer. The reason now seems plain: The same parties had cut a deal once before.

1991 by Gary Sick. Reprinted with permission from Random House.

BOOK REVIEW: "October Surprise: America's Hostages in Iran and the Election of Ronald Reagan," by Gary Sick, is reviewed on Page 1 of the Book Review section.

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