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Study Calls Into Question MTA Claims on Labor Cost

Strike: The agency says expenses are out of line. But a review of budget, survey of other cities suggest otherwise.

September 27, 2000|JEFFREY L. RABIN | TIMES STAFF WRITER

Even without major concessions from unions, MTA officials say they have been able to reduce the agency's bus operating cost by almost $10 an hour in recent years, in part due to lower maintenance expenses as new buses replace the older fleet.

The MTA's budget for the current fiscal year contains a detailed breakdown of elements that contribute to the hourly cost of operating a bus. The overall cost of service operated directly by MTA employees is pegged at $100.15 for every hour a bus is in revenue service--carrying passengers.

The MTA also contracts with private firms to run buses on less heavily used lines at a significantly lower cost of $54.68 per hour.

When the lower-cost contract service is included, the overall cost of MTA bus service drops to the $98.66 figure cited in news conferences and official statements. MTA Chief Executive Julian Burke has said his goal in the negotiations with the drivers, mechanics and clerks union is to cut $2 an hour from that figure.

Union leaders balk at the agency asking members to give up overtime and accept work rule changes as the price tag for a contract.

(BEGIN TEXT OF INFOBOX / INFOGRAPHIC)

Operating Costs

At $98.66 an hour, the MTA's cost of operating a bus exceeds that of any other transit operator in SouthernCalifornia. The agency says that 70% of the hourlycost is for labor and benefits. But an examination of the MTA's budget found hourly expenses as listed below.

United Transportation Union employees: $39.45

Maintenance: $20.31

Overhead: $7.78

Management/administration: $6.25

Direct operations: $5.03

Transit security: $4.13

Insurance: $3.64

Fuel: $3.12

Amalgamated Transit Union/service attendants: $2.85

Graffiti removal/cleaning: $1.65

Training: $0.93

Painting: $0.58

Wheelchair lifts: $0.36

Windows: $0.16

Other: $3.58

Total: $99.82

Source: MTA

Note: The MTA's overall hourly cost to operate a busis lower than the total shown above because the MTA contracts with a less-expensive private firm to operate some service on low-ridership lines.

Top Pay for Drivers

Highest hourly wages for experienced bus drivers inmajor urban areas across the country:

Boston: $23.37

Washington, D.C.: $22.10

Santa Clara County: $21.51

New York City: $21.36

San Francisco: $21.26

Los Angeles MTA: $20.72

Chicago: $20.01

Source: Los Angeles Times survey of transit operators

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