Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper, the world's oldest person, died Tuesday at a home for the elderly in Hoogeveen, Netherlands. She was 115.
Louis Epstein of the Los Angeles-based Gerontology Research Group, which verifies age claims for Guinness World Records, confirmed her death for The Times and said she had held the "world's oldest" title for 15 months.
For The Record
Los Angeles Times Monday September 05, 2005 Home Edition Main News Part A Page 2 National Desk 3 inches; 98 words Type of Material: Correction
Obituary of oldest person -- The obituary in Wednesday's California section of 115-year-old Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper, the world's oldest person, said the Gerontology Research Group was tracking 66 people 110 or older. The official list shows 68. The obituary said Van Andel-Schipper had the 15th-longest life span ever validated, but Robert Young, the group's senior claims investigator, said the official list ranked her 14th. The obituary said that the birth date of Van Andel-Schipper's successor as oldest person, Elizabeth Bolden, had been validated by Young. He co-validated it with Jeff Knight, a volunteer researcher who works with Young.
Johan Beijering, director of the Westerkim home for the elderly, told Associated Press that Van Andel-Schipper died peacefully in her sleep. She had lived in the facility since she turned 106 and in the city of Hoogeveen since World War II.
"She was very clear mentally right up to the end, but the physical ailments were increasing," Beijering said. "She said, 'It's been nice, but the man upstairs says it's time to go.' "
Born June 29, 1890, the woman known as "Aunt Henny" had the 15th-longest life span ever validated, said Epstein, who is based in New York.
On her 115th birthday, she received visits from Dutch Queen Beatrix's daughter-in-law, Princess Laurentien, and a delegation from the Amsterdam Ajax soccer club, which Van Andel-Schipper supported for 87 years.
She once complained that other residents of the home for the elderly were "hicks who don't understand soccer."
In 2001, when she was 111, Van Andel-Schipper was invited to tea with the queen, which she considered a highlight of her life.
"She was really nice," the elderly guest told the Hoogeveensche Courant newspaper afterward. "I let her ask the questions. I thought that would be best."
Epstein said Van Andel-Schipper had agreed to be autopsied by the University of Groningen to help scientists learn more about longevity. Sickly and underweight as a child, Van Andel-Schipper was robustly healthy as an adult, and at age 100 she survived breast cancer that required a mastectomy.
Her personal advice on how to live a long life was to eat pickled herring, drink orange juice and "keep breathing."
Although she preferred riding her bicycle and never learned to drive, she once told Time magazine that she considered the invention of the automobile the greatest technological advance in her long lifetime.
Born in Smilde, Netherlands, she taught needlework and lived with her parents until she was 47. Two years later she moved to Amsterdam and married Dick van Andel, who died of cancer in 1959. She had no children or other immediate family.