WASHINGTON — With Karl Rove a no-show and one of his top foot soldiers refusing to answer questions, Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee made little progress Thursday in their effort to learn more about the role of the White House in the firing of U.S. attorneys last year.
Rove had sent advance word through the White House counsel's office that he did not believe the law required that he appear at the Thursday hearing despite a congressional subpoena. The lone witness was J. Scott Jennings, the deputy political affairs director, who politely but firmly rejected numerous requests to describe his role in the firings.
Frustrated Democrats, who have claimed the dismissals were calculated by the Bush administration to aid the Republican Party, accused the White House of stonewalling.
"Senator, I'm doing the best I can," said Jennings. He said he was on orders from President Bush to invoke executive privilege and answer no questions about the dismissals. "Believe me, this is likely as frustrating for me as it is for you."
"No, trust me, it is not," said Chairman Patrick J. Leahy (D-Vt.).
The exchange underscored how the six-month congressional probe -- into whether politics improperly influenced hiring and other decisions at the Justice Department under Atty. Gen. Alberto R. Gonzales -- seems on the verge of flaming out. The White House, asserting executive privilege, refuses to cooperate with investigators, leaving Congress with few options.
After Labor Day, Leahy's committee is likely to consider contempt-of-Congress proceedings against White House officials for their refusal to cooperate. The House Judiciary Committee initiated such proceedings last week. But contempt-of-Congress actions can only be enforced by the Justice Department, and officials there have signaled they will not prosecute officials who assert executive privilege.
"Where is Karl Rove? Why is he hiding?" asked Sen. Richard J. Durbin (D-Ill.), a committee member. "Why does he throw a young staffer like you into the line of fire while he hides behind the White House curtains?"
Jennings, 29, was accompanied by a White House lawyer as well as his personal attorney, and frequently consulted with both. He declined to describe his role in the firings or say whether he had ever met with the president about them.