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Hollywood taking sides in network neutrality debate

Studios and artists split over its effects on digital distribution.

INTERNET

April 29, 2008|Jim Puzzanghera, Times Staff Writer

"Today, new tools are emerging that allow us to work with Internet service providers to prevent this illegal activity," association head Dan Glickman said in a speech(march%202008).pdf at last month's ShoWest convention in Las Vegas. "And new efforts are emerging in Washington to stop this essential progress."

The Recording Industry Assn. of America, which represents major record labels, joined with Viacom Inc. and NBC Universal Inc. to ask the FCC not to enact new network neutrality rules. Rick Carnes, president of the Songwriters Guild of America, argued against the rules this month during an FCC hearing at Stanford University, saying the loss of revenue from music piracy had made songwriters "an endangered species."


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But Prewitt took the microphone a few minutes later to tell the agency that enacting network neutrality was crucial to maintaining open access to the Internet for independent artists and filmmakers.

Last week, Patric M. Verrone, president of the Writers Guild of America, West, and actress Justine Bateman, who has launched her own online media venture, FM78.tv, also testified at a Senate hearing in favor of the rules.

The FCC is investigating Comcast, accused of blocking some customers from using BitTorrent, a program for sharing large files. Comcast has said it only slowed down some heavy users to reduce congestion during peak periods.

File sharing is a popular way to distribute illegal content, but it also is increasingly used to distribute legal videos.

Some public interest groups have alleged that Comcast had another reason to target BitTorrent: Online video competes with Comcast's pay TV service.

The incident last year has heightened concerns that phone and cable companies, which have spent billions of dollars to build high-speed Internet lines, could erect tollbooths on the information superhighway. They would determine which websites got access to the fast lane to deliver video and other data-heavy applications, and which got relegated to the slow lane -- or maybe even got stuck on the shoulder.

"If the outcome is the studios will have preferred access for delivering content because of a deal they would get with the [Internet service providers], I think that would be a really bad thing for the industry," said Gilles BianRosa, chief executive of Vuze Inc., a Palo Alto-based company that uses a version of BitTorrent technology to let people watch and share video, music and games.

Bateman, best known for her role in the 1980s as Mallory Keaton on "Family Ties," said other actors and producers should be more concerned.

"You need to have a distribution avenue that's free and open, and that's the Internet," Bateman said in an interview. "I don't think it occurred to anybody that would be threatened. But, boy, you could get 5,000 more witnesses if you start spreading that around in Hollywood."

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jim.puzzanghera@latimes.com

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