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Building a solar-powered dream

Swiss adventurers promote a prototype plane they plan to fly day and night, a first, around the world.

BEIJING 2008

August 24, 2008|Barbara Demick, Times Staff Writer

BEIJING — It has the wingspan of a commercial airliner, the weight of an automobile and solar panels to provide enough electricity to light a very large Christmas tree.

If this strange contraption actually flies, for some it will be as great a feat as anything achieved at the 2008 Olympics.


For The Record
Los Angeles Times Saturday, September 06, 2008 Home Edition Main News Part A Page 2 National Desk 1 inches; 44 words Type of Material: Correction
Solar plane: An Aug. 24 article in the A section about a solar-powered plane misstated the direction of its circumnavigation journey. The plane will fly with the rotation of Earth to minimize the hours flying in darkness, not against it, as the story stated.


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Bertrand Piccard, a Swiss psychiatrist best known for his 1999 trip around the world in a balloon, is trying to repeat the journey in a solar-powered airplane. He and a partner, Swiss engineer Andre Borschberg, came to promote the project at the Olympics, hoping to raise money -- though they won't say how much the project will cost -- to obtain technical assistance and, if nothing else, secure landing rights from the Chinese government.

Their ambitions go far beyond getting their airplane off the ground. They see the craft as something of a billboard promoting solar energy.

Piccard's around-the-world journey in 1999 relied not only on wind, but propane gas -- 4 tons was used to keep the balloon aloft.

"It gave me the wish to fly around the world with no fuel," he said last week during a talk with reporters. "If you could fly around the world without the fear of running out of fuel, you would have a freedom that is almost perpetual."

In 1981, U.S. engineer Paul MacCready flew a solar-powered airplane across the English Channel and inventors have been tinkering with the technology ever since. But previous models of solar planes could fly only by day.

"They showed mostly the limits of solar energy rather than the potential," Borschberg said.

Piccard and Borschberg are developing a prototype at a former military base in Dubendorf, Switzerland. Its wings, which span about 198 feet, are covered with photovoltaic cells to convert sunlight into electricity. At night, the plane will run on excess electricity stored in batteries. The engineering challenge is to generate enough power to fly the plane and charge the batteries and to keep the weight under 3,500 pounds, about the same as a mid-size car.

"To fly day and night, we need a very efficient aircraft," Borschberg said.

A replica of the aircraft is on display at an Olympic pavilion sponsored by Omega, the Swiss watch company, which is one of the benefactors of the project. Suspended from the ceiling, the plane gets quizzical, sometimes skeptical looks.

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