Kmiec said that although Obama's support for abortion rights contradicts official Catholic doctrine, his broader approach aligns well with the church's beliefs on issues such as the economy, healthcare and the environment.
"I was attracted out of my Republican-ness to Sen. Obama's side largely because I could hear, in the way he was articulating economic issues and social issues, the social gospel of the Catholic Church," Kmiec said.
From September through election day, Kmiec traveled to key states including Indiana, Ohio and Pennsylvania, meeting with groups of people at churches on Obama's behalf. The election's focus on the economy was "providential," Kmiec said. Without the usual single-issue debate about abortion rights among Christian voters, the Obama campaign had the opportunity to make its case on other fronts.
"It moderated, it seemed to me, the amount of time that was devoted to these divisive conversations," he said.
The election results returned Catholics to their historical Democratic moorings, which many had fled for the GOP during the Reagan years.
"That is opening a door that had been closed for a while," Kmiec said. But whether it stays open may be determined by whether Obama's actions match what he promised -- and also by what larger political environment defines the 2012 presidential race.
"At some level, if he's a good president, that will affect evangelicals and non-evangelicals, Catholics," said Wilcox of Georgetown University. It is too soon, he said, to know whether Obama's improvements among religious voters indicate a new alignment for Democrats, or were simply a verdict on the 2008 candidates.
"I would want to see this over time," Wilcox said.
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cathleen.decker@latimes.com
