China watches U.S. elections with bemusement
The electoral spectacle appears chaotic and unseemly to many Chinese, used to disciplined one-party rule. It doesn't help that the media focuses on the absurdities.
BEIJING — The Americans are doing it again, mystifying the masses here with their weird, weird presidential elections.
To the Chinese, who are spared by the one-party Communist system of such complications as electoral colleges and party caucuses, the spectacle unfolding in the United States is not a very tempting advertisement for democracy.
"A lot of people think Western-style democracy is a joke -- it's more like a pop idol contest or a beauty pageant," said Pan Xiaoli, an anchorwoman for International Channel Shanghai, a English-language TV station. "I think the Chinese watch with a sense of inherent superiority, saying, 'This is not the way for us.' "
Yet if the Chinese think the U.S. presidential campaign is chaotic and unseemly, there is good reason. Chinese coverage has not exactly highlighted the more flattering aspects of the American political process
A photo that dominated the front page of Thursday's China Daily showed riot police wrestling a protester to the ground at the Republican National Convention. The headline "sex scandal" appeared in several newspapers on stories about the pregnancy of Republican vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin's 17-year-old daughter. Newspapers in Shanghai and Taiwan ran a nude photo purportedly of Palin that has since been revealed as a hoax.
But many Chinese appear to be less squeamish about sex than money. Notwithstanding that Beijing just spent $42 billion to host the Olympics, the lavishness of the Republican and Democratic conventions struck observers here as wasteful.
"Some people think it is quite crazy spending so much money at a time that the economy is not in good shape. They think there must be a more efficient way of having an election," said Ding Xinghai, president of the Shanghai Institute of American Studies.
Negative depictions of American politics were long a staple of the Chinese propaganda machine. Shen Dingli, a professor of American Studies at Fudan University in Shanghai, remembers as a student in the 1970s hearing a reading on Chinese radio of a Mark Twain parody of the electoral process called "Running for Governor."
"People think the capitalist way of campaigning is all about making up fake stories to slander your opponent, that its just a political show," Shen said.
Another reason for the negativity is that many Chinese don't like either party's candidate.
