If a judge takes the lead from probation officers, former Orange County Sheriff Michael S. Carona could face 6 1/2 years in prison for leaning on his assistant to lie to a grand jury that was investigating the administration of the state's second-largest sheriff's agency.
A probation report, which recommends that the man once dubbed "America's sheriff" serve 78 months in federal prison for witness tampering, was issued last week and was immediately sealed. But the recommendation was disclosed Tuesday in a footnote to a motion filed by federal prosecutors.
The proposed prison term comes as a sobering contrast to the conclusion of a corruption trial that ended with Carona's acquittal on all but one of the felony charges he faced. Although the probation report is merely advisory, federal judges tend to give "great weight" to such reports, said John Hueston, a former federal prosecutor and now a defense attorney who specializes in white-collar crime.
Brian A. Sun, one of Carona's attorneys, declined to comment, as did Senior Assistant U.S. Atty. Kenneth Julian, one of the ex-sheriff's prosecutors. Thom Mrozek, spokesman for the U.S. attorney's office in Los Angeles, said a formal position paper on the sentencing is being written by prosecutors.
The charge carries a maximum 20-year term, though experts at the time of the conviction suggested that Carona would probably receive no more than 41 months in prison.
The highest-ranking law officer to be prosecuted in Orange County, Carona was acquitted in January of five felony charges related to broad allegations that he misused the powers of his office in a furious scramble for cash and gifts for himself and others, including his wife and a longtime mistress.
However, he was convicted of felony witness tampering, a charge that stemmed from his attempts to have former Assistant Sheriff Don Haidl lie to a grand jury that was investigating corruption in the sheriff's administration. Working with federal prosecutors, Haidl secretly recorded conversations with Carona in the summer of 2007 at a Newport Beach restaurant and outside a concert venue in Costa Mesa.
Carona called the acquittals an "absolute miracle" and said he felt "beyond vindicated" by the jury's decision.
Still, jurors said that they believed Carona had illegally accepted cash and gifts but that they were hindered by a statute of limitations that prevented them from considering the majority of the alleged transgressions.